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Is physical therapy covered by insurance?

Outpatient PT for injuries, surgery recovery, and pain. Here’s how each kind of plan usually handles it.

  • Employer or MarketplaceCovered with conditions

    Yes, PT is covered, usually with an annual visit limit.

    More details

    Rehabilitative services are an essential benefit. Plans commonly cap the number of visits a year and may require authorization after an initial set of visits.

    Cost: Usually a specialist copay per visit or deductible plus coinsurance.

  • Original MedicareCovered with conditions

    Yes, Medicare covers medically necessary PT with no hard annual cap.

    More details

    Once your therapy costs pass a yearly amount, your therapist must confirm that the care is medically necessary.

    Cost: Generally 20% of the Medicare-approved amount after the Part B deductible.

  • Medicare AdvantageCovered with conditions

    Yes, Medicare covers medically necessary PT with no hard annual cap.

    More details

    Once your therapy costs pass a yearly amount, your therapist must confirm that the care is medically necessary. plans must cover this too, but set their own copays and often require providers and prior authorization.

    Cost: Your plan’s copay or coinsurance: check the Evidence of Coverage.

  • MedicaidCovered with conditions

    Covered, with visit limits that vary by state.

    More details

    Children under 21 get medically necessary PT under .

What usually has to be true

  • Visit limits are common.
  • A plan of care and documented progress are required.

Good to know

  • Habilitative therapy (learning new skills) is a separate essential benefit.

Related

Sources

Typical rules for 2026 plans, checked against these sources on October 20, 2026. Your plan’s own documents decide.

  1. 1
    What Marketplace plans cover

    HealthCare.gov

    Marketplace plans cover outpatient care, hospitalization, mental health care, prescription drugs, rehabilitation, laboratory services, preventive services, and other essential benefit categories.

  2. 2
    Physical therapy

    Medicare.gov

    Part B covers medically necessary outpatient physical therapy; you pay 20% after the deductible, and there is no hard annual dollar cap, though medical review can apply above a threshold.

  3. 3
    Compare Original Medicare and Medicare Advantage

    Medicare.gov

    Medicare Advantage plans cover everything Original Medicare covers (except hospice, which Original Medicare continues to pay), usually use provider networks, often require referrals or prior authorization, and may offer extra benefits such as dental, vision, and hearing.

  4. 4
    Mandatory and optional Medicaid benefits

    Medicaid.gov

    States must cover mandatory benefits such as inpatient and outpatient hospital care, physician services, laboratory and X-ray services, home health, and nursing facility care; many other benefits, including adult dental, vision, and prescription drugs coverage details, are state options.

  5. 5
    Early and Periodic Screening, Diagnostic, and Treatment (EPSDT)

    Medicaid.gov

    EPSDT requires Medicaid to cover screening, vision, dental, hearing, and all medically necessary services for children and adolescents under 21, even when the state does not cover the service for adults.

General information about how coverage usually works, not a decision about your plan. Your plan documents and insurer have the final word.